JUDGEMENT
M.L.MEHTA, J. -
(1.)THE plaintiff has filed the present suit against the defendant for recovery of Rs. 2738253.95/-.
(2.)THE facts presented are that the defendant has been purchasing from the plaintiff various items of chemicals from time to time
starting from 14.05.1982 to 31.03.1997. The plaintiff had maintained
a Running Account of the defendant in its books of accounts and the
purchases so made by the defendant from the plaintiff were duly and
regularly debited to the said account. Similarly, the payments
received from the defendant from time to time were duly and
regularly credited to the said account. It is the plaintiffs case that all
the supplies were made to the defendant on the orders received and
accepted at Delhi and the goods were sent from the plaintiffs place
to the transport carriers place for delivery to the defendant on
payment of freight. It is his case that the defendant accepted the
delivery of all the supplies and sent the required sales tax Forms ,,C
for all these supplies. The plaintiff has given the details of the
supplies made to the defendant from 01.04.1982 to 31.03.1997,
furnishing the details of the bills dates and the amounts. Likewise,
the details of the amounts remitted by the defendant from time to
time, have also been given. As per the details, the last supply was
made vide bill No. 10953 dated 12.02.1993 of goods worth Rs.
50130.20/- and the last amount remitted by the defendant was by way of a cheque amounting Rs. 50,000/- dated 11.07.1996. The plaintiff
submits that a sum of Rs. 10,90,052.57/- as the principal remains
outstanding against the defendant. It is also the plaintiffs case that
interest @ 23% p.a. was payable by the defendant on each delivery in
the event of the payment being not made within seven days. This
was stated to be specifically mentioned on the bills that interest at
this rate will be charged if the payment was not made within seven
days. The plaintiff has claimed interest totaling Rs. 1648201.38,
giving the details from the year 1983 to 31.10.1997. In this way, the
plaintiff has claimed a total of Rs. 1090052.57/- towards principal
and Rs. 1648201.38 towards interest.
The defendant contested the suit alleging that each supply made by the plaintiff was an independent contract and was paid for
separately. The defendant specifically referred to the bills dated
24.01.1984 (of Rs. 3560.30) and 6.11.1984 (of Rs. 8139.06) to contend that the payments were made of these exact amounts and so,
the plaintiffs assertion that these were on account, is incorrect. The
defendant submits that the suit is hopelessly barred by time as the
account maintained was mutual and reciprocal and not running. It is
also the defendants case that the orders were placed from Iqbalpur
and the delivery of the goods were also received there, and thus, the
Delhi Court has no territorial jurisdiction in the matter. While not
denying that the payments as mentioned in Paras 16 to 18 of the
plaint were made vide cheques starting from 20.01.1995 to
11.01.1996, the defendant pleads that these cheques were not issued by it from Iqbalpur. The defendant also denies its liability of
payment of interest and submits that the plaintiff has not shown in
the last sixteen years a single debit voucher claiming interest. It is
also the case of the defendant in this regard that the conduct of the
plaintiff clearly shows that there was neither any agreement nor any
claim regarding payment of interest.
(3.)ON the pleadings of the parties, the following issues were framed for trial on 29.07.2002:
1. Whether this court is entitled to deal with the subject matter of the suit? 2. Whether the suit is barred by time? 3. To what amount, if any, the plaintiff is entitled on account of number? 4. To what interest whether the plaintiff is entitled to interest, if so, at what rate? 5. Relief.
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