JUDGEMENT
V.K.JAIN,J. -
(1.)THE issue involved in these writ petitions is as to whether a person belonging to a community, which is notified to be a Scheduled Caste in
another State, is entitled for admission to I.P. Universi0ty, under the
category of Scheduled Castes candidates (a) if the community to which
he belongs is not notified as Scheduled Caste for Delhi, and (b) what
would be the position if a community by the same name is notified as a
Scheduled Caste for Delhi.
(2.)THE petitioners in these writ petitions have been issued caste certificates by the Office of concerned Deputy Commissioner of Delhi,
on the strength of the caste certificates issued to their respective fathers,
by the State in which their respective community is notified as a
Scheduled Caste. The certificates issued to the petitioners, however, do
not disclose where the petitioners or their respective parents were
permanently residing at the time of issue of Presidential Notification
under Article 341 of the Constitution.
In support of their case, the learned counsel for the petitioners rely upon the decision of Supreme Court in S.Pushpa and Others v.
Sivachanmugavelu and Others (2005) 3 SCC 1 and a Full Bench
decision of this Court in Deepak Kumar and Ors vs. District and
Sessions Judge, Delhi and Ors. 192(2012) DLT 602 (FB). The learned
counsel for the University, however, submitted that neither the decision in
S.Pushpa and Others (supra) nor the decision in Deepak Kumar and Ors
(supra) applies for admission to a University/institute set up and founded
by the Government of Delhi. He also submits that in fact neither
S.Pushpa (supra) and Deepak Kumar and Ors (supra) deals with issue
involved in these writ petitions since S.Pushpa (supra) dealt with
employment under Pondicherry Administration, whereas Deepak Kumar
and Ors (supra) dealt with employment under Delhi Government in the
Office of District & Sessions Judge, Delhi. He further submits that a
person belonging to a community which is notified as a Scheduled
Caste/Scheduled Tribe in a State does not carry the aforesaid status on
migrating to a State or Union Territory, as far as admission to the State
Educational Institutions are concerned, and it is only the candidates
belonging to such communities which are notified as Scheduled
Caste/Scheduled Tribe for Delhi, are residents of Delhi and are issued
certificate to this effect from Delhi, who are entitled to admission to the
educational institutions of Delhi Government.
(3.)ARTICLE 15(1) of the Constitution provides that the State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste,
sex, place of birth or any of them. Clause (4) of the said Article, however,
excludes from the aforesaid general provisions, inter alia, any special
provision by the State for the advancement of the Scheduled Castes and
the Scheduled Tribes. Clause (5) to the extent it is relevant, stipulates that
nothing in the said Article shall prevent the State from making any
special provision by law, for Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribes insofar
as such special provisions relates to their admissions to the educational
institutions including private educational institutions, whether aided or
unaided by the State, other than the minority educational institutions
referred to in clause (1) of Article 30.
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